Light unto yourself

- by Anisha Niyas

I am great believer in compassion.  Kindness towards all beings – be it human or animal comes naturally to us. This transcends all religions. What the great books tells us is how to live life but it is us that have the power to choose between practice and theory, good and bad, right and wrong. You don’t have to be part of a group…be it religious or charity based to do good. A single act of kindness goes a long way in making a difference. If you do it on a daily basis, imagine how many people you unintentionally may reach out and touch. That is not god, that is you. That is you using your hands to help others when you see a need and trust me; there is need everywhere, from helping a friend to feeding the poor.

Compassion and empathy must start with you. It goes hand in hand with intelligence, not knowledge as often mistaken by some. There is a vast difference between the two. I remember when we were doing a project in Kilinochchi a family invited us into their humble home…the windows and door blown out during the war. They had no chairs so we sat on the ground and the lady served us cups of tea and biscuits. We felt a tinge of guilt to even accept the hospitality knowing that they were sharing the little they had but to say no would have been a greater insult. From all my years of volunteering, I have always found that it is the poorest, the one’s that haven’t had the same access to education that we have, those that have suffered the most, that are the most kind. There is certainly a lesson in this for all of us. If the poor are able to be generous with the little they have, is it justified for those blessed with plenty to not care?

We did a medical camp once and my role was to pass on reading glasses with the correct strength to those that had already had their eyes checked by the optician at hand. It was overwhelming to have elderly men and women one by one come up to me and bless me, for doing a task so simple that it didn’t feel worthy of that attention. What I learned is that to me it meant nothing apart from the fact that I was volunteering of my own accord. To the people that I did help, the simple fact that they were given free spectacles and were able to see clearer, having that improve their quality of life, meant everything to them.

When we do something good, that act resonates within us. You don’t need to depend on a religion to feel that way. People often think that by merely following a belief that in itself is enough. It isn’t because if you cannot read, question and think for yourself, the point of a belief is lost. Sometimes we question what exactly is touched deep within us when we reach out and help others. I have questioned the feeling too, because it can be a little overwhelming. Philosopher J Krishnamurti sums it up best for me when he writes; “You are the book. When you read the book as a reader it has no meaning. But if you are the book and the book is showing you, telling you the story, then you will not depend on a single person. You will be a light unto yourself.”

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අන්යයන් හට ගෞවරවයෙන් සැළකීම Treating others with respect (Sinhala Translation)

- original by Anisha Niyas

- translated by Hashini Kalpana

“ කෙනෙකු ඔබ හට ඊතලයකින් විදි කල්හි එය කවුරුන් විද්දේද , කුමකට විද්දේද යන්න සොයා බැලීමට ප්‍රථම , එම ඊතලය පිටතට ගන්නේ කෙසේදයි ඔබ අවධානය යොමු කල යුතුයි.” ගෞතම බුදුරජාණන් වහන්සේ වරෙක මෙලෙස දේශනා කරන ලද්දෙහිය.

මදකට සිතා බලන්න, අප සමාජයේ පවතින දැඩි ජාතිවාදී බව තුරන් කල හැක්කේ කෙසේද ? අප බොහෝවිට සිතන්නේ එවැනි එදිරියක් වමාරන්නේ ඉතා සුළු පිරිසක් බවත්, බවුන්ගේ අදහස් සහ ක්‍රියාකලාපයන්, සාමකාමීව ජීවත්වීමට කැමති බහුතරයක් නියෝජනය නොකරන බවත්ය. එසේ සිතා නිහඬව සිටිය යුතුද? එසේ නොමැතිනම් පෙරලා නැඟී සිටිය යුතුද? ජාතිවාදය පැරදවීමට සුදුසුම මග කිමෙක්ද?

සිතීමෙන් පමණක් සිදුවන දෙයක් වෙනස් කල නොහැක යන ආකල්පය මත, ජීවිතයේත් සිදුවන සමහරක් සිදුවීම් අපට ඔබ්බෙන් සිදුවන බවත්, අපට ඒවාට විරුද්ධව ක්‍රියාකළ නොහැකියයි යන ආකල්පය මත ඒ සඳහා තීරණ ගැනීමට බලධාරීන් හට පැවරීමට අවාසනාවන්ත ලෙස අප යොමුවී ඇත. සඟවාගත් ආශාවන් පෙරටුකරගත් ඔවුන් අපගේ හැඟීම් උලුප්පා දක්වමින් හැඟීම් බරව ප්‍රතික්‍රියා දැක්වීමට අප පොළඹවා ඇත. ජාතිවාදීන් ඔවුන්ගේ අදහස් හා ආකල්ප හුවාදක්වන කල්හී ඔවුන් හා නිතැතීන්ම එකඟවන අප, සිතා බැලීමකින් තොරව ක්‍රෝධසහගතව එයට ප්‍රතික්‍රීයා දක්වන බවයි. ඔබ සිත් පුරවාගත් ක්‍රෝධය, ද්වේශය ඔබ විසින් සතුරා අතට පත්කළ ඔබටම එරෙහි විය හැකි අවියක් වැනිය. ක්‍රෝධය ඔබව හැඟීම්බරව  ක්‍රියා කිරීමට පොළඹ වෙනවා හැර කිසි විටෙක තාර්කානුකූලව ක්‍රියා කිරීමට පොළඹවන්නේ නොමැත.

කිසිවකු ඔබේ ජාතියට, ඔබගේ විශ්වාසයන්ට අපහසකරන කල්හී, උපහාසයට ලක් කරන කල්හී, කිසිවිටකත් ප්‍රතික්‍රියා නොදක්වන්න. ඒ වෙනුවට ප්‍රතිචාර දක්වන්න. මන්ද යත්, ඔබ ප්‍රතික්‍රියා දැක්වීම ඔවුන්ගේ අභිප්‍රාය වන බැවිනි. එලෙස ඔබ රිදවීමට පත්කරන්නන් හට ප්‍රතිචාර දක්වන්න. ඉවසීලීවන්තව, උපාහාසාත්මකව සිතාබලන්න ඔවුන් එසේකරන්නේ ඇයි දැයි යන වග. තනි අතින් අත්පුඩි ගැසීය නොහැකිය. එසේනම් ඔබ ප්‍රතික්‍රියා නොදක්වන කල්හී ඔවුන්ගේ වෑයම නිෂ්ඵලය.

හඬ නඟන්න අශෝභන ජාතිවාදිය දුටු කල්හි. ආරවුලක් ඇතිවේයැයි බියෙන් සිනා මුසුව ජාතිවාදය නොසලකා හැරීමට අප පුරුදුව ඇත. අප විසින් සිදුකළ යුත්තේ නිහඬය නොසිට, එවැනි විශ්වාසයන් පිලිබඳ ප්‍රශ්නකොට සාකජාවන් සඳහා ඉඩ ප්‍රස්ථාව සකසා ගැනීමය. ලෝකය වෙනෙස් කිරීමට, යහපත් ස්ථානයක් බවට පත්කියීමට ඔබට වඩා කෙනෙකු නොමැත. අන් අයට ආදර්ශමත් චරිතයක් වන්න. ඔබට අන් අය සැලකීමට කැම්තිවන අයුරින් අන්‍යන්ටද සාධාරණව හා ගෞරවයෙන් සලකන්න.

ඵලදායි ලෙස ජාතිවාදය තුරන් කල හැකි තවත් ක්‍රමයක් නම්, සමාජීය කතිකාවතක් ඇතිකිරීමයි. ප්‍රශ්නයක් පැනනැගී කල්හි හැකි තරම් පිරිස් එකතු කොට ගෙන ස්වෙච්ඡාවෙන් දැනුවත් කිරීමේ වැඩසටහන් සාමාජ මාධ්‍ය ජාලා මගින් දැනුවත් කිරීමේ වැඩසටහන් ක්‍රියාත්මක කල හැක. ස්වෙච්ඡා සේවය සහ ක්‍රීඩාව සියලු වයස් සීමාවන් වල, සියලු ජාතීන් වල කාන්තාව එකට එකතු කොට සමාජ සුභ සිද්ධිය උදෙසා ක්‍රියා මාර්ග ගැනීම සිදු කල හැකි හොඳම ක්‍රමයකින්. එමගින් කණ්ඩායම් හැඟීම් ඇති කරනවා පමණක් නොව අසුභවාදී ක්‍රියාපටිපාටීන් උදෙසා එකමුතුව මුහුණ දීමේ හැකියාව ලැබෙන ඇත.

රුපවාහිනි, පුවත්පත් මාධ්‍යන්ගෙන්, සමාජ මාධ්‍ය ජාලා මගින් නිරන්තරයෙන් අප දකින්නේ මෙවැනි දැඩිකොටගත්  අයහපත් ආකල්පයන්ය. මෙවැනි දී දුටු කල්හී ඒ සම්බඳව හඬ නැගීමට සහ අවශ්‍ය විටක නිසි අයුරින් වාර්තා කිරීමට අප පසු බට නොවිය යුතුය. වඩාත් වැදගත් කරුණ වන්නේ අන්‍යන්ට ගරු කිරීමට අප උගෙනිය යුතුය, අප්ගේ දරුවන්ට උගැන්විය යුතුයි. අප අපගේ ජාතියට, ආගමට, සංස්කෘතියට, සිරිත් විරිත් හා ආහාර පානයන්ට ගරුකරනවා සේම අන්‍යන්ගේ ජාතීන්ට, ආගම්වලට, සංස්කෘතීන්ට, සිරිත් විරිත් හා ආහාර පාන වලට ද ගරුකළ යුතුය. කිසිවිටෙකත් තමන්ගේ ආගම, ජාතිය පමණක් උසස් කොට නොසැලකිය යුතුය. මේ සියලු දෑ අන්‍යන් සමග බෙදා හදා ගනිමින් සහජීවනයෙන් ජීවත් වීමට අප උගට යුතුය.

විලියම් සලේටන් නමැනි කතුවරයා විසින් ස්ලෙට් නම් සඟරාවක වරෙක මෙලෙස පවසන ලදී, “වෛරය හා ලේ වැගිරීම් පවතින්නේ අප පෙළඹවීම් තිබෙනතාක් පමණි, ගල්මුගුරු සහ ද්වේශය වලදමා නිවසට ගොස් දෙවියන් යදින්න. මෝහයෙන් මුලාවූවන්ගේ කරදර වලින් අපහාස විඳීමට දෙවියන් ශ්‍රේෂ්ඨ වැඩය, දෙවියන් අනුගමන කරන්න.”

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Why Volunteer?

- by Kasthuri Balasingam

Good question.

Why should we volunteer? In our hectic schedule of life where we run between work/school and home why should we make some time for volunteering?

For me volunteering is a recreational activity where you take time not only for others but to refresh yourself and develop your personality.

When thinking of volunteering in the big picture people think of visiting orphanages, spending time with the children, relief campaigns etc. But in my personal opinion volunteering should not have to be always like that. You could give a seat to an old lady in a bus, provide lunch for a homeless person on a random day, help a blind person cross the road or even more teach your next door neighbour’s child for free. All these are day-to-day activities where we could ‘volunteer’. No one asked or demanded you but still you do it out of your own desire. The empathy you have with a complete stranger makes you a volunteer, to lend a hand without expecting anything in return.

Let’s expand this idea. What if you did these volunteer actions with a group? Just imagine, if those of us who volunteer individually get together and be part of a group. Think about the immense change we could bring upon this society.

There are many pools of young, active and energetic volunteers, who are passionate about building a harmonious and sustainable society for the future. Find out about which ones support causes you are interested in. Or better yet, organize a group of friends or some neighbours and coordinate a community service project like free tutoring or monthly food donations?

I know it is not January 1st for New Year resolutions but what does it matter? Good decisions should not be postponed.

Therefore take some time to understand people, care for the less privileged, make someone happy each day and feel the difference it can make in your own life.  Volunteering is not a duty but part and parcel of our lives.

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Treat Others With Respect (Tamil Translation)

- translation by Kasthuri Balasingam
- original by Anisha Niyas

கௌதம புத்தர் ஒரு முறை கூறிய கூற்று வருமாறு , யாரவது உன் மீது அம்பு எய்தினால் எய்தவன் யார் என்றும் அதன் பின்புலம் என்னவென்றும் ஆராய முன்பு முதலில் அந்த அம்பை வெளியேற்றும் வழி பற்றி சிந்திக்க வேண்டும்.

இன்று எம் சமுதாயத்தில் வேரூன்றி இருக்கும் இனவாதம் மற்றும் பேதங்களை நாம் எப்படி எதிர்கொள்ளப்போகிறோம்? எம்மைப் பொறுத்தவரை இச் சமுதாயத்தில் ஒரு சிறு தரப்பினராலேயே இவ்வாறான கருத்துக்கள் முன்வைக்கப்படுகின்றன. இது ஒன்றாக இணைந்து வாழ எண்ணும் பெரும்பாலான மக்களுக்கு பாதகமாக உள்ளது.

ஆகவே நாம் இவற்றை இவ்வாறே விடுவதா இல்லை இவற்றுக்கெதிராக போரிடுவதா? இனவாதத்திற்கு எதிரான சிறந்த பாதை எது ?

வாழ்க்கையில் சில விடயங்கள் எமது சக்திக்கு அப்பாற்பட்டவை என எண்ணி எம்மால் சிலவற்றை மாற்றமுடியாது என நாமே முடிவெடுத்து தேர்ந்தெடுக்கப்பட்ட அதிகாரிகளிடம் விட்டுவிடுகிறோம். இதன் மூலம் நாம் அடுத்தவர்கள் எம்மை கையாள இடமளிக்கிறோம். இனவாதிகள் அவர்களின் கருத்தை முன்வைக்க அதனுடன் ஒத்துவராதவிடாது நாங்கள் அதை எதிர்க்கிறோம். நாம் எமது கோபத்தை வெளிப்படுத்த அதன் மூலம் அவர்களின் கருத்தை நியாயப்படுத்துகிறோம். கோபம் உணர்ச்சிகளுக்கு முன்னுரிமை அளித்து தர்க்கத்தை புறந்தள்ளுகிறது.

யாரவது உங்களை, உங்கள் நம்பிக்கையை, உங்கள் இனத்தை அவமரியாதை செய்தால் அல்லது கேலி செய்தால் எதிர்க்காதீர்கள், பதிலளியுங்கள்.

உங்களின் எதிர்ப்பே மறு கட்சியினரின் எதிர்பார்ப்பு. உங்களைக் காயப்படுத்த நினைக்கும் எதிர்த்தரப்பினருக்கு பதிலளியுங்கள், பொறுமையாக இருங்கள், நகைச்சுவை உணர்வுடன் பேசுங்கள். அவர்கள் அவ்வாறு பேசுவதற்கான காரணத்தைக் கண்டறியுங்கள். முற்றிலும் இனவாதக் கருத்துக்களை யாரவது முன்வைத்தால் உங்களுக்காக பேசுங்கள். பெரும்பாலும் நாங்கள் புன்னகைத்து அதிலிருந்து நழுவி விடுவோம். நாம் சில சமயம் இவ்வுலகத்தில் மாற்றத்தை கொண்டுவரக்கூடிய சக்திமிக்க ஆயுதம் நாம் என்பதை மறந்துவிடுகிறோம். அடுத்தவர்களுக்கு முன்மாதிரியாக இருந்து அவர்களை மரியாதையுடன் நடாத்துங்கள்.

விளையாட்டும் தன்னார்வ செயற்பாடுகளும் வெவ்வேறு வயதுடையோரை அவர்களின் இன பேதங்களிற்கு அப்பால் இணைக்கவல்லது. சமுதாயத்தில் இனவாதம் தொடர்பான உரையாடலை கட்டியெழுப்பி கருத்துக்களைப் பரிமாறுவதன் மூலம் இனவாதத்தை இல்லாதொழிக்கலாம்.

நாம் இவ்வாறான கருத்துக்களை புத்தகங்கள், தொலைக்காட்சி, திரைப்படங்கள், நாடகங்கள் மற்றும் சமூக வலைத்தளங்களில் அன்றாடம் அவதானிக்கிறோம். இது எம் அன்றாட வாழ்க்கையுடன் பின்னிப் பிணைந்துவிட்டது. நாம் ஓர் குறிப்பிட்ட கலாச்சாரத்தை சேர்ந்தவர்கள் என்பதையிட்டு பெருமைப்படுவதுடன் அது இன்னொரு கலாச்சாரத்தை தூற்றும் அதிகாரத்தை நமக்கு அளிக்கவில்லை என்பதையும் நினைவில் இருத்த வேண்டும்.

நாம் உண்ணும் உணவு, கலாச்சாரம், பாரம்பரியங்கள் மற்றும் அறிவு என்பவற்றை மற்றையவர்களுடன் பரிமாறிக் கொள்வதன் மூலம் ஒரு சிறந்த நாகரிகத்தை கட்டியெழுப்பலாம்.

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Treat others with Respect

- by Anisha Niyas

The Lord Buddha once said “When someone fires an arrow into you, you don’t try and find out who fired the arrow and what they are all about. You concentrate on getting that arrow out.”
How do we combat the racism and stereotyping we see so much of in our society? We think that those who spew such hate are a minority and that their opinions and actions are not representative of the majority that wants to co-exist and live in peace. So do we let things be or fight back? What is the best way to deal with racism?
By thinking that we cannot change things, that certain situations in life are beyond us and that we must leave that to elected officials, we do what we unfortunately do best. We let people (usually with hidden interests) manipulate our emotions and pull wool over our eyes. So we react. Those that hold racist views say what they need to, those that don’t agree react and then our collective anger is used against us because we validate what they say. Anger is a weapon only to your opponent. It will be used against you. Anger make us use more emotion and less logic.

If someone insults or ridicules you, your faith, your race or just about anything, don’t react, respond. You see, reacting is exactly what the other side wants you to do. Respond to whoever attempts to hurt you by refusing to react, by being patient, by having a sense of humor, by trying to understand why the other side thinks that way. It takes two hands to clap and if one side doesn’t take the bait, you know which side has more character

Speak up when you come across something that is blatantly racist. We often ignore or laugh off slurs because we don’t want to create a scene. What we should do is to calmly question that belief and take the opportunity to initiate discussion.
We sometimes forget that the most powerful tool of change in this world is our self. Be a role model to others. Treat everyone fairly and with respect – the exact same way you would want to be treated too.
Another thing we can proactively do is to create community dialogue on racism. If it’s an issue, gather people around you in any forum possible – be it through awareness programs through volunteering, using social media or even write about it. Volunteering and sport is a great way to bring people of all ages, races and gender together to work together for a greater cause. It not only builds camaraderie and team spirit amongst individuals, you also have them work for something that goes beyond any negative stereotype.
We see stereotypes everyday in books, television, movies, teledramas, on social media platforms; unconsciously, it becomes something we believe in and carry with us through life. If you see a stereotype, address it, talk about it with your kids and if possible report it.
The most important lesson we all need to learn and teach our children is this: Respect. While we should feel proud that we belong to a certain culture, it does not mean that we have the right to disrespect or feel superior to another group. We should share our food, culture, traditions and knowledge with all groups because we make our common heritage richer by doing so.
I read an interesting piece by William Saletan on The Slate and this struck me the most compelling and I will leave you with it: “Hatred and bloodshed will go on until you stop taking the bait. Lay down your stones and your anger. Go home and pray. God is too great to be troubled by the insults of fools. Follow Him”

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The Gift of Self

by Kristen McCalla

A year has passed since I last sat down at my desk to write this column. A long year, filled with a surplus (to put it lightly) of opportunities for learning experiences and personal growth. I have always felt that the Universe – or God – gives in abundance to those who are open to its gifts. I have learned, as each of has or each of us will, these gifts are not always given in a way that seems easy, natural, or even fair; quite the opposite, really. The gifts of the Universe, or God’s gifts, usually arrive in perceived contention. Perhaps on the lighter side of the scale, via an argument, a stubbed toe, or a slight lapse of judgment. They can also arrive however, in much more intense or shocking ways such as abuse, a death of a loved one, or worse.

Many of you I am sure, are wondering how I could possibly claim that these negative and sometimes even traumatic events could be portrayed as ‘gifts’. I do not claim to have answers for every circumstance in every life, but what I can say for me and in my life is I have received many gifts from extremely difficult life lessons. The greatest I have received yet, is the Gift of Self.

I describe Self as the ability to love and to nurture my body, mind, and soul; to take life’s sometimes unexpected turns in stride, with patience and presence and humility. I was not always privy to this ‘Self’. For many years I was profoundly angry. I was angry at the world for its unjust and inhumane nature; angry at those who had violated my sacred Self. The anger and sadness I held within me expressed itself in many ways, and permeated through my actions- even through my loving aspirations and inclination toward advocating for those in need. I was simply not able to give or to love completely. There was always something holding me back, not allowing me to engage with my entirety. Maybe if I just keep giving, I would think, I can make a difference and the world will right itself. I was right in that through love and through giving, I could and did make a difference. But at the end of the day I would find myself depleted, with nothing left for anybody or anything else. What I did not understand then however, is that in order to fully love or to wholly give, one must heal ones’ Self.

I began my road to healing my Self with the appetite for helping others. I believed then as I do now, that to be of service to humanity in whatever form one chooses, is the highest form of love and the best action we can take in this life. Of course in order to do this, we must first heal ourselves. My journey was confusing, formidable, and at times painful, riddled with contorted twists and tiring turns with every step that I took. I allowed myself to stay open to the Universe, and to the lesson I knew was somewhere in the labyrinth of experience. I met fascinating people who had suffered differently and more severely than me, who had come through their tunnel and made it to the other side with joy! What inspiration it is to see how we, as humans, can alter suffering’s course and transform it into bliss! I learned more about compassion, more about love, grace and humility, and the art of empathy during this past year, than at any other time in my life.

Now when I give, whether it’s my time or my love, I give from a place that is pure and powerful. Now when I serve my community, I do it altruistically, presently, with purity and authenticity. I have learned that giving to your Self and taking responsibility for your life is the best contribution you can make to this world. It keeps giving, infinitely. Gandhi once said, “Be the change you wish to see in this world”. He was right. Embody it. Embody your Self, and watch as your world changes. Watch the reflection of your unique abilities everywhere you go. Give to yourself in order to give to others.

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The Gift of Giving (Tamil Translation)

translation by Kasthuri Balasingam

நாம் அனைவரும் தகரங்களால் கூரையிடப்பட்டு பலகைகள் மற்றும் கொன்க்ரீடால் பாதுகாப்பற்ற முறையில் அமைக்கப்பட்ட சின்னஞ் சிறிய வீடுகள் பலவற்றை பார்த்திருப்போம். இவ்வாறான வீடுகள் சனநடமாட்டம் உள்ள கொழும்பு, பலாங்கொட என பல இடங்களில் காணும் பொதுவான விடயமாகும். இவ்வாறான குடில்களில் வசிக்கும் வறிய மக்களின் அடிப்படைத் தேவைகள் கூட நிறைவேற்றப்படாத நிலையில், உடுப்பதற்கு கூட உரிய உடைகள் இன்றி கஷ்டப்படுகின்றனர்.

எனக்குத் தெரிந்த ஆசிரியர் ஒருவர் தனது கருத்தை தெரிவிக்கையில், ” நான், எனது குடும்பத்துடன் மிகவும் வறிய கிராமம் ஒன்றிற்கு சென்று, எமது பழைய உடுப்புக்களை தானம் செய்ய விரும்பினோம். ஆடைகளை அவர்கள் முன் காட்சிப்படுத்தினோம். தமக்கு தேவை எனக் கருதியவற்றை அவர்கள் எடுத்துச் சென்றார்கள்.” பல சந்தர்பங்களில் மற்றவர்களின் உதவியில் வாழ்வது வெட்கப் பட வேண்டிய விடயமாக கருதப்படுகிறது. மற்றும் அது அவமானமாகவும் நினைக்கப்படுகிறது. ஆனால் அக்கிராமத்தில் அவ்வாறு கருதப்படவில்லை. பல கிராமங்களில் அக்கிராமச் சொத்துக்கள் வேறொரு தரப்பினரால் அன்பளிக்கப்பட்டனவே ஆகும். இது இங்கு மட்டுமல்லாது உலகெங்கும் உள்ள நடைமுறையே ஆகும். எனக்கு தெரிந்த வயதான ஒரு பாட்டியின் சிறு வீட்டில் ஒரு மின்குமிழே உள்ளது. அதே வேளை அவரது இரு மாத மின்சாரப் பட்டியல் இரட்டை இலக்கத்தில் ஆனது. குடிநீர் கூட இல்லாத நிலையில் ஒரு வேளை உணவே உண்கிறார். அவரது வீட்டின் ஜன்னல்களுக்கு பலகணி இல்லாத நிலையில் பாதையில் உள்ள பூனைகள் , நாய்கள் எவ்வித தடங்கலுமின்றி சென்றுவர முடியும் நிலை காணப்படுகிறது.

நிச்சயமாக இது போன்ற சூழ்நிலையில் இந்நாட்டில் குறைந்தது ஆயிரம் மக்களாவது வாழ்கின்றனர். பலர் தம் நாளை பட்டினி மற்றும் நோய் போன்றவற்றில் கழிக்கின்றனர். சுகாதாரமற்ற சூழலில் வாழ்வதன் மூலம் தம் வாழ்வை பலர் ஒட்டுண்ணிகளுக்கு இரையாக்குகின்றனர். மருத்துவ வசதிகள் இவர்களுக்கு எட்டாக்கனியாக இருக்கும் நிலையில் கட்டாய நோய்ப் பாதிப்பிற்கு உட்படுகின்றனர். இத்துரதிர்ஷ்ட வாழ்க்கையை அனுபவிக்காத அதிர்ஷ்டசாலிகளான நாம், இயன்றளவு எம்மால் ஆன உதவியை அவர்களுக்கு செய்ய வேண்டும். இதை நீங்கள் தனியாளாக செய்யாது சில நண்பர்களுடன் இணைந்து குறைந்தது ஒரு குழந்தையின் மூன்று வேளை உணவுத் தேவையையாவது பூர்த்தி செய்ய முயலலாம்.

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The Gift of Giving

Everyone has seen the tiny houses constructed haphazardly out of clapboards or concrete blocks, the roof a series of sheets of corrugated iron, or “takaram”, as they are called in Sinhala. They can be found in almost every inhabited area, be it Colombo, Balangoda, or anywhere else. The homes belonging to the most impoverished people often have only one seldom-lit light bulb, and often lack the basic amenities such as running water. More often than we like to believe, they don’t even have proper clothing.

I had a teacher a year ago, who said that she had gone with her family to an extremely out-of-the-way village, and set out some of their old clothes which they had brought along to donate, and that the villagers simply walked up and selected the clothing they needed. In many places, reliance upon others’ charity would be considered shameful, and an insult to one’s pride, but not in that village. In that village, and assuredly in many others, most of the village’s assets had been donated by one party or another. This is the plight that many in this country and almost every country around the world faces. Many don’t have proper clothing, even the basics like underwear or school uniforms. Even more don’t have amenities like running water. One old lady my family visited had one light bulb in her tiny house, and her entire electricity bill for two months had been a two-digit number. She didn’t have running water, and usually ate one meal a day. The windows didn’t have panes, so stray cats and dogs could come and go as they pleased.

There are hundreds of families, definitely encompassing at least a thousand people in this country living under similar conditions. Many spend their day to day in hunger and/or in sickness. Their unsanitary surroundings lead to their falling prey to parasites like lice and worms. And as medical care is often either difficult to reach or too expensive (in the case of medications and medical procedures that can’t be obtained for free), they are forced to suffer through it. As citizens who are lucky enough to not have to live such lives, it is, at least partially, our responsibility to help in whatever way we can. Start by helping them fulfill their basic needs. And you don’t have to do this alone. Get together with some friends and pool some money to put three square meals in a child’s stomach every day, or build proper roof over someone’s head.

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Religious Peace (Tamil Translation)

- translation by Kasthuri Balasingam

சமாதானம் விக்கிபீடியா இணையத்தளத்திற்கு அமைவாக “வன்முறை, மோதல் இல்லாத அவை பற்றிய பயம் அற்ற ஒரு வித மனநிலை.” இந்த பொதுவான பரந்துபட்ட வரைவிலக்கணத்தை ஒரு புறம் வைத்துவிட்டு சமாதானம் பற்றிய இன்னொரு பக்கத்தை எடுத்து நோக்குவோம். என்னை பொறுத்தவரையில் முக்கியமாக கருதப்படும் மத சமாதனம், தற்காலத்தில் பெறும் அவதானிப்பை விட எதிர்காலத்தில் அதிகம் பெறவேண்டும் என நம்புகிறேன்.

பல நூற்றாண்டுகளாக, வெவ்வேறு மத நம்பிக்கைகளை பின்பற்றுபவர்கள், அவர்களின் மத நம்பிக்கைகளுக்காக வாதிட்டனர், வன்முறைகளில் ஈடுபட்டனர், மேலும் போரில் கூட ஈடுபட்டனர். இதற்கு சிறந்த உதாரணமாக சிலுவை, எனும் பெயரில் கிறிஸ்தவர்களுக்கும் முஸ்லிம்களுக்கும் இடையே 1095 – 1291 வரை இடம்பெற்ற போரை குறிப்பிடலாம். தற்கால உதாரணமாக ” Innocence of Muslims” எனும் திரைப்படத்திற்கு எதிராக உலகம் எங்கிலும் நடாத்தப்படும் எதிர்ப்புப் போராட்டத்தை குறிப்பிடலாம். மதம் தொடர்பாக எழுகின்ற அனைத்து முரண்பாடுகளுக்கும் இருபுறம் காணப்படுகின்ற தவறான புரிந்துணர்வோ அல்லது தனிப்பட்ட காரணங்களால் உருவாகும் நேரடி வெறுப்பே ஆகும். வரலாற்றில் உள்ளது போன்று அல்லாது மற்றைய மதங்களுக்கு எதிராக நேரடி தாக்குதல்களிலோ , பதில் தாக்குதல்களிலோ ஈடுபடும் எண்ணிக்கையினர் தற்காலத்தில் பாரிய அளவில் குறைந்துள்ளனர்.

அதிர்ஷ்டவசமாக உலகம் தற்போது மற்றைய மதங்களை புரிந்து அவற்றை ஏற்றுக்கொள்ளும் பக்குவம் உடைய காலப்பகுதியில் பயணிக்கின்றது. யாருமே சமாதனத்தை நோக்கிய உலகிற்கு தேவையான முக்கிய நடவடிக்கைகளை மேற்கொள்ளாது இருந்திருப்பின், யாருக்குமே மற்ற மத நம்பிகைககள் பற்றிய புரிதல் இல்லாது இருந்திருப்பின் இவ்வுலகிற்கு என்ன நடந்திருக்கும் என்று சற்றே சிந்தித்துப் பாருங்கள்.

உலகளாவியரீதியில் கிட்டத்தட்ட நூற்றுக்கணக்கான மதங்கள் சமூகத்தில் உள்ளன. இவர்கள் அனைவரும் ஒருவரை ஒருவர் வெறுக்க ஆரம்பித்தால், என்ன ஆகும் என்று நீங்களே முடிவு செய்து கொள்ளலாம். புவி வெப்பமடைதல் போன்ற சூழலியற் காரணங்களை கருத்திற் கொள்ளாதவிடத்து சமாதானம் ஒன்றே இனம், மதம், சாதி ஆகியவற்றிற்கு அப்பால் மகிழ்ச்சியான மற்றும் பாதுகாப்பான நாளைக்கு ஒரே வழி .

துரதிர்ஷ்டவசமாக, நம் நாட்டில் மற்றும் உலகம் முழுவதும் பல நாடுகளில் மக்கள் தங்கள் சொந்த மதம் தவிர்ந்த மற்ற மதங்களுக்கு எதிரான கடும் போக்கையே கொண்டுள்ளனர் .இது பெரும்பாலும் விவாதிக்கப்படும் விடயமாக இல்லாதவிடத்தும் இதனை அலட்சியம் செய்ய கூடாது .

இதை மற்றவர்களுக்கு உணர வைக்கும் ஆற்றல் உங்களுக்குள் உண்டு. .இவ்விடயத்தை சமுதாயத்துக்கு சுட்டிக்காட்டக்கூடிய முதல் நபராக நீங்கள் இருக்கலாம். மற்றைய மதங்களுக்கு எதிராக நீங்கள் கொண்டுள்ள தடைகளை உங்களால் அகற்றக்கூடிய வலிமை உங்களுக்கு இருப்பின், நிச்சயமாக மற்றவர்களுக்கும் உதவக்கூடிய வலிமை உங்களிடம் உண்டு. அதேவேளை அமைதியான உலகம் ஒன்றை உருவாக்குவதற்குமான வலிமையும் உங்களிடம் உண்டு.

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Religious Peace

According to Wikipedia, Peace is “a state of harmony characterised by the lack of violent conflict and the freedom from fear of violence”. Setting this generalised definition aside, let’s delve deeper into one side of peace, a major issue which deserves greater attention than what it receives at present: religious peace.

For centuries, followers of varying religious beliefs have argued, fought, and even warred on the basis of their religious beliefs. An excellent example would be the Crusades, religious wars waged between the Christians and the Muslims, between 1095 and 1291. A more contemporary albeit less bloody example would be the protests that took place all over the world, in angry response to the movie, “Innocence of Muslims”.

All conflicts that have arisen regarding religion mostly circle back to either a misunderstanding on both sides, or direct hatred for a more personal reason. Granted, the people who truly and wholeheartedly harbor and act upon such hatred towards followers of other religions, be it in the form of direct attacks, or in replies to such attacks are not as numerous as they were in history.

Fortunately, the world has largely moved on to a better era, one of better religious understanding and acceptance. Just ask yourself, “What would the world be like if no one made those all-important steps towards peace? What if no one had any understanding of the other beliefs?” The answer is all too clear.

Peace, regardless of religion, race, caste, etc. is the only way towards a happier and safer tomorrow, not considering issues such as global warming and the like.

Sadly, in our country and many more countries around the world, people harbor resentments against religions other than their own. It can’t be ignored just because it isn’t discussed much.

You have the ability to make others realize this. You can bring this to light. You can be the first in your community.

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